Comments on the consolidated balance sheet
For comments on the individual lines in the balance sheet, reference is made to Notes 11 to 34. For comments on the segments, see Note 1.
Capital employed
The capital employed including goodwill and step-up values amounted to SEK 11,144 (9,289) million at the end of the year.
Return on capital employed
The return on capital employed including goodwill and step-up values amounted to 53.8 (54.2) percent during 2008.
Capital turnover rate
The capital turnover rate calculated on the average capital employed including goodwill and step-up values amounted to 2.5 (2.7) times for the year.
Return on equity capital
The net income for the year in relation to equity capital was 42.8 (44.1) percent.
Solidity
The solidity, that is the equity capital in relation to total assets, was 36.1 (34.2) percent at the end of the year.
Net debt
The net debt was SEK 2,074 (2,397) million at the end of the year.
Net debt to EBITDA
Net debt in relation to EBITDA was 0.3 (0.5) times at the end of December.
Debt ratio
The debt ratio, that is the net debt in relation to equity capital, was 0.20 (0.30) times at the end of December.
Changes in consolidated equity capital

| Attributable to: |
|
Equity holders of the parent |
|
Minority |
Total |
| |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Share |
contributed |
Other |
Retained |
|
|
|
| Amounts in SEK millions |
capital |
capital |
reserves |
earnings |
Subtotal |
|
|
| As of December 31, 2005 |
1 117 |
2 770 |
-146 |
1 938 |
5 679 |
132 |
5 811 |
| 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Result items booked directly to equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Cash flow hedges |
- |
- |
228 |
- |
228 |
- |
228 |
| Translation difference |
- |
- |
-246 |
- |
-246 |
-23 |
-269 |
| Deferred tax |
- |
- |
-65 |
- |
-65 |
- |
-65 |
| Net of items booked directly against equity |
- |
- |
-83 |
- |
-83 |
-23 |
-106 |
| Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Net income for 2006 |
- |
- |
- |
1,687 |
1,687 |
38 |
1,725 |
| Sum of income and costs |
- |
- |
-83 |
1 687 |
1 604 |
15 |
1,619 |
| Transactions with shareholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Dividends to owners of parent company |
- |
- |
- |
-570 |
-570 |
- |
-570 |
| Dividends to minority owner in subsidiary |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
-29 |
-29 |
| As of December 31, 2006 |
1,117 |
2,770 |
-229 |
3,055 |
6,713 |
118 |
6,831 |
| 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Result items booked directly to equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Cash flow hedges |
- |
- |
-26 |
- |
-26 |
- |
-26 |
| Translation difference |
- |
- |
155 |
- |
155 |
13 |
168 |
| Deferred tax |
- |
- |
6 |
- |
6 |
- |
6 |
| Net of items booked directly against equity |
- |
- |
135 |
- |
135 |
13 |
148 |
| Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Net income for 2007 |
- |
- |
- |
3,137 |
3,137 |
43 |
3,180 |
| Sum of income and costs |
- |
- |
135 |
3,137 |
3,272 |
56 |
3,328 |
| Transactions with shareholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Repurchase of shares |
- |
- |
- |
-1,497 |
-1,497 |
- |
-1,497 |
| Increase of ownership in Alfa Laval (India) Ltd |
- |
- |
- |
56 |
56 |
-56 |
- |
| Dividends to owners of parent company |
- |
- |
- |
-698 |
-698 |
- |
-698 |
| Dividends to minority owner in subsidiary |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
-27 |
-27 |
| As of December 31, 2007 |
1,117 |
2,770 |
-94 |
4,053 |
7,846 |
91 |
7,937 |
| 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Result items booked directly to equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Cash flow hedges |
- |
- |
-580 |
- |
-580 |
- |
-580 |
| Translation difference |
- |
- |
839 |
- |
839 |
11 |
850 |
| Deferred tax |
- |
- |
228 |
- |
228 |
- |
228 |
| Net of items booked directly against equity |
- |
- |
487 |
- |
487 |
11 |
498 |
| Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Net income for 2008 |
- |
- |
- |
3,774 |
3,774 |
33 |
3,807 |
| Sum of income and costs |
- |
- |
487 |
3,774 |
4,261 |
44 |
4,305 |
| Transactions with shareholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Repurchase of shares |
- |
- |
- |
-766 |
-766 |
- |
-766 |
| Cancellation of repurchased shares |
-43 |
- |
- |
43 |
- |
- |
- |
| Bonus issue of shares |
43 |
- |
- |
-43 |
- |
- |
- |
| Dividends to owners of parent company |
- |
- |
- |
-963 |
-963 |
- |
-963 |
| Dividends to minority owner in subsidiary |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
-20 |
-20 |
| As of December 31, 2008 |
1,117 |
2,770 |
393 |
6,098 |
10,378 |
115 |
10,493 |